Private Student Loans vs Parent PLUS Loans

Federal PLUS loans (Parent Loans for Undergraduate Students) are recommended for dependent undergraduate students as a supplement to Stafford loans. There are some situations, however, in which private student loans may be an alternative choice or a complementary choice to PLUS loans. We compare the different aspects of Federal PLUS loans to Private Student Loans below:


What to Consider Private Student Loan Federal PLUS Loan
Loan Ownership Student borrows the loan, and parents may co-sign for the loan* Parent borrows and assumes the full obligation of the loan
Financial Disclosure Require no FAFSA information from the student or parent Parents must disclose their financial history for the FAFSA form
School Eligibility Available to students attending Title IV schools, and some additional vocational, technical, and trade colleges Available to parents of students attending Title IV certified schools only
Independent Students Independent and dependent students may apply for private loans PLUS Loans are only available for the parents of dependent undergraduate students
Repayment Term 5-15 years 10-25 years
Loan Forgiveness If the primary borrower or student beneficiary dies or becomes permanently disabled, remaining payments on the loan are waived If the primary borrower or student beneficiary dies or becomes permanently disabled, remaining payments on the loan are waived if certain conditions are met

*After a series of consecutive on-time principal payments, the student may apply to have the cosigning parent released. Then full responsibility for loan repayment will be transferred entirely to the student.